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Review on phytopharmacological activtiy of alpinia galanga

By: Shimaila Eram.
Contributor(s): Md. Mujahid | Bagga, Paramdeep.
Publisher: M P Innovare Academic Sciences Pvt Ltd 2019Edition: Vol 2(3).Description: 6-11p.Subject(s): PHARMACEUTICSOnline resources: Click here In: International journal of pharmacy and pharmaceutical scienceSummary: Alpinia galanga plant which is associated with family Zingiberaceae is mainly scattered in tropical areas and widely known for ethno medicine . Against fungi and bacteria rhizome extract have a maximum inhibitory effect. Alpinia galanga plant is used in medicine and in food preparation. Rhizome extract of Alpinia galanga have high phenolic and flavonoid contents when compared to leaf extract. Because of elevated phenolic and flavonoid content in rhizome extract of Alpinia galanga there is noticeable antimicrobial as well as radical scavenging potential. It is a well -known official drug thought out the country as integrated contribution of nature. It is commonly used for the management of eczema, coryza, bronchitis, otitis interna , gastritis, ulcers, morbi lli and cholera, pityriasis versicolor , to clear the mouth, emaciation. The different parts of the plant have various effects like antifungal, antiprotozoal, antiplatelet, antiviral, antidiabetic, immunomodulatory, antibacterial, anti -oxidant effects, hypolipidemic and many others. The essential oil of A. galanga identified 1, 8-cineol as a bioactive agent having antifeeding activity. An aqueous acetone extract of fruit of Alpinia galanga shows inhibitory effect on melanogenesis (formation of melanin). By using different methods, active constituent namely, 1' - acetochavicol acetate in hexane extract of Alpinia galanga rhizome was investigated for their corrosion inhibition properties. The current review add significant information ab out its, pharmacological activities, medicinal properties and phytochemical investigations as a traditional drug to c ure for a number of diseases. Every fraction of the plant has valuable properties that can deliver humanity . The complete plant will be bro adly investigated for further future p ro spective .
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Alpinia galanga
plant which is associated with family Zingiberaceae is mainly scattered in tropical areas and widely known for ethno
medicine
.
Against fungi and bacteria rhizome extract have
a maximum
inhibitory effect.
Alpinia
galanga
plant is used in medicine and
in food preparation.
Rhizome extract of
Alpinia galanga
have
high phenolic and flavonoid contents when
compared to leaf extract. Because of elevated phenolic and
flavonoid content in rhizome extract of
Alpinia galanga
there is noticeable antimicrobial as well as radical scavenging potential. It is
a well
-known
official drug
thought
out
the country as
integrated
contribution of nature. It is commonly used for the
management of eczema, coryza,
bronchitis,
otitis interna
, gastritis, ulcers, morbi
lli and cholera,
pityriasis
versicolor
, to clear the mouth, emaciation. The different parts of the plant have various
effects like antifungal, antiprotozoal, antiplatelet, antiviral, antidiabetic, immunomodulatory, antibacterial,
anti
-oxidant effects, hypolipidemic and
many others. The essential oil of
A. galanga
identified 1,
8-cineol as a bioactive agent having antifeeding activity. An aqueous acetone extract of
fruit
of
Alpinia galanga
shows inhibitory effect on melanogenesis
(formation of melanin). By using different methods, active constituent namely, 1'
-
acetochavicol
acetate in hexane extract of
Alpinia galanga
rhizome was investigated for their corrosion inhibition properties. The current review
add
significant information ab
out its, pharmacological activities, medicinal properties and phytochemical investigations as a traditional drug to c
ure
for a number of diseases. Every fraction of the plant has valuable properties that can deliver humanity
. The complete plant will be bro
adly
investigated for further future p
ro
spective
.

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